| Answers Explanation & Hint:
Embedded systems refer to computer systems specifically designed to perform dedicated tasks within a larger device or system. The following statements accurately describe embedded systems:
- Systems designed to do a specific task on hardware optimized for only that purpose: Embedded systems are tailored to perform specific functions, often within a constrained environment. They are built to handle a particular task efficiently, whether it’s controlling industrial machinery, running a medical device, or managing automotive systems.
- You can view the software’s source code: In some cases, the software running on embedded systems may have its source code available for viewing or modification. However, this may not always be the case, as some proprietary embedded systems may keep their source code closed.
The remaining statements do not accurately represent embedded systems:
- Users must support the systems themselves: Embedded systems can be supported either by the end-users or by the manufacturer or service provider, depending on the system’s design and deployment.
- Businesses cannot charge anything for the software, only the hardware: Embedded systems can be sold as a complete package, including both the hardware and the software. The pricing and business model can vary, and software may be sold or licensed separately from the hardware.
- Companies must share their changes: While open-source embedded systems exist, where changes and modifications are often shared, not all embedded systems require companies to share their changes. Proprietary embedded systems allow companies to keep their modifications private and not share them with the public.
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